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“Images . . . address features unique to New Mexico that range from Hispanic and
Native American cultural events to the nuclear weapons industry, and from
environmental issues . . . to the state’s gay and lesbian population.”
“Photography New Mexico”
New coffee table book shows dichotomies that make up the state’s beauty
by Betsy Model
ured by her exceptional beauty, it is no surprise that New Mexico draws in
artists, writers and photographers. There is something in the state’s wildness — its history, its myriad cultures, its open skies and red dirt roads — that has, for generations, called to those who feel a need to capture on
canvas, paper or film what it is about New Mexico that captivates their hearts
and imaginations.
A recently released report by the National Endowment of the Arts titled “Artists in the Workforce” shows Santa Fe as having, second only to San Francisco, the highest per-capita
population of artists in the country. Over the last century, photographers as
revered as Edward Weston, Edward Curtis, Henri Cartier-Bresson and Ansel Adams
have found extraordinary beauty in New Mexico and captured for eternity the
images that, both consistent and contradictory, represented their experience of
the New Mexico landscape and peoples.
And, as a mid-September book release from Fresco Fine Art and the University of
New Mexico Press titled “Photography New Mexico” (284 pages; $95 cloth with case) points out, there is much about the Land of
Enchantment that is contradictory. New Mexico is the fifth largest state in
land area, yet has one of the smallest populations. It is a state that boasts a
large Catholic population and a tolerance of alternative lifestyles and, albeit
being classified as one of the poorest states in the country, boasts not only a
balanced state budget but a county, Los Alamos, that is the fifth wealthiest in
median household income in the country.
These dichotomies are part of what “Photography New Mexico,” under the guidance of Thomas F. Barrow, professor emeritus of photography at
the University of New Mexico, brings forth in the oversized coffee-table
collection of images and essays.
The book features 25 photographers (all but one of them former or current New
Mexico residents, the other a resident of the Four Corners region) and 200
images that depict the unique geographic and socio-cultural qualities that
contribute to New Mexico’s status in American photography. Images — some of them straight photography; some of them collages or multimedia pieces
that include photographic representations — address features unique to New Mexico that range from Hispanic and Native
American cultural events to the nuclear weapons industry, and from
environmental issues that affect the New Mexican landscape to the state’s gay and lesbian population.
Barrow chose the 200 images featured in the book, and — together with Stuart Ashman, cabinet secretary of the New Mexico Department of
Cultural Affairs, and Kristin Barendsen, a Santa Fe-based writer and art critic
— showcases the images and the photographers’ backgrounds with an eye to the state’s unique and complex identity.
“Before selecting the work for this book, I tried to reflect [on] how New Mexico’s unique aggregate of geographic and socio-cultural attributes has manifested in
recent photographic production,” Barrow explains.
“[Featured photographers] Patrick Nagatani, Meridel Rubenstein and Greg MacGregor
address our nuclear weapons industry. Other artists, such as [Miguel] Gandert,
Delilah Montoya and Victor Masayesva, Jr., bring out aspects of New Mexico’s unique mix of Hispanic and Native American cultures. Several of the landscape
photographers focus on the environmental issues of our time: David Ondrick
documents the effects of drought on the Rio Grande, while Ed Ranney photographs
Pueblo ruins in an area threatened by oil drilling.”
Almost all of the photographers included in the book have images in permanent
museum or gallery collections or have been prominently featured in gallery
showings. Albuquerque-based Barrow, who has eight of his own mixed-media pieces
included in the book, has work in the permanent collections of the Los Angeles
County Museum of Art, the Center for Creative Photography at the University of
Arizona in Tucson, and the George Eastman House.
Santa Fe-based photographer Jo Whaley also has eight pieces in “Photography New Mexico” and, using skills that are nothing short of professional set design, has
created complex and vibrant dioramas that are reminiscent of fine still-life
paintings. Describing one series that she’s done, Natura Morta — Italian for “still life” but, as Whaley points out, also has a literal meaning of “dead nature” — Whaley creates visually beautiful images that slyly point out that not
everything we create is sustainable and that the environment as we know it is
decaying. In describing the message behind some of her images, Whaley remarks, “All of this luxury that we enjoy is at the expense of an uncertain future and
questionable sustainability. But for now, the face of luxury is beautiful.”
Herb Lotz, who relocated to Santa Fe in 1970 after serving in Vietnam, studied
photography at Chicago’s Art Institute before being drafted into combat. He began shooting portraits of
his fellow soldiers and used his camera, he explains, “…to find some level of safety — or a reason to be, in some way. To document that I was still alive.”
Lotz, recognized primarily for his portraiture skills, sees portraits as a way
to capture the human essence. Or, as he explains it in the book, “The same thing dwells inside all of us. That’s what I’m trying to capture.” In the eight images of gay men that are included in “Photography New Mexico,” Lotz has captured both single men and couples who, during the ’70s, were shaken by the AIDS epidemic.
Barrow, 70, admits that choosing the images and even the photographers from
among New Mexico’s vast collection of artists was difficult. “I wanted to get people who, I would say, have ‘stayed the course’ and who have long careers in photography. It was about the work that I’d seen over time and their exhibition records, although there are also one or
two people who are hardly known but who I think warranted the inclusion. I also
wanted to demonstrate the extraordinary eclecticism of photography out here.
There’s no particular New Mexico ‘look’ but overall you can also say that this work doesn’t look like anywhere else! There’s an enormous range of ideas and directions. I’ve lived out here 36 years and it really astounds me what’s going on here [in New Mexico.] There’s an amazing collection of photographers here who are doing things unlike
anywhere else in the world.”
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This image is called "Wimkyati (Initiation)". It's an Ilfochrome color print
taken in 1996 by Victor Masayesva, Jr.
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"Spheres of Influence" is a chromogenic print by Jo Whaley from 1992.
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